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SCIE
건조동결 감자의 복원성에 미치는 건조조건의 영향
Drying Conditions for the Rehydration Properties of Dehydrofrozen Potatoes
김정상(Jong Sang Kim), 오상용(Sang Lyong Oh), 신동화(Dong Hwa Shin), 민병용(Byong Yong Min)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2008-520-000752526

The relationship between weight reduction and rehydration of dehydrofrozen potato was determined. At initial stage of dehydration sliced potato lost moisture rapidly. After drying for 2 hours weight reduction of sliced potato was 56% for Superior var., and 55% for Irish Cobbler. The empirical drying equations sere obtained as follows: (M-M_e)/(M_o-M_e)=exp(-0.4487 θ^(1.2328)) and (M-M_e)/(M_e-M_o)=exp(-0.4951 θ^(1.1949)) for Irish Cobbler and Superior, respectively, where M_o, M_e, and M are dry base moisture content(%) of initial, equilibrium and at time θ in hour, respectively. With the decrease of weight above 50%, the rehydration rate decreased sharply and the color index L value also decreased while a and b increased. Lightness of dehydrofrozen potato decreased slightly and rehydration rate remained constant during storage at -18℃. The sulfite treatment led to increase of L value and decrease of a and b values.

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