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사염화탄소로 유도된 Cytochrome P-450 활성도의 전환으로 본 Hedera rhombea 잎의 메탄올 추출물의 간독성 감소작용
Chemoprotective Effect of Methanol Extract of Hedera rhombea Leaves on the Reversal of Cytochrome P-450 Activities Induced by Carbon Tetrachloride
홍영숙(Young Sook Hong),김형래(Hyung Lae Kim),배영숙(Young Sook Pae),박상신(Sang Shin Park)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2009-510-008086996
* 발행 기관의 요청으로 무료로 이용 가능한 자료입니다.

The carbon tetrachloride(CCl₄) has been demonstrated to have a hepatotoxic effect in human or many other species. To investigate the enzyme induction of mixed function oxygenases in liver of male Sprague-Dawley rats a single 0.1, 0.5 ml/kg dose of carbon tetrachloride were given. At 24 hr after a single dose of 0.1 ml CCl₄/kg weight, methanol extract of Hedera rhombea leaves was administered with 100, 500 mg/kg weight. Assays of 7-ethoxyresorufin-0-deethylation(EROD), 7-benzyloxyresorufin-0-dealkylation(BROD), 4-nitrophenol-UDP-glucuronosyltransferase(UDPGT), Western blot and RNA slot blot were used as representatives of the activities of cytochrome P-450 enzymes. The change of the activity of CYP1A1 form measured by EROD assay and Western analysis using 1-7-1 monoclonal antibody was not observed. The activity CYP2B1 form by BROD assay and using 2-66-3 monoclonal antibody was remarkably increased. Elevated level of CYP2B1 mRNA was shown by slot hybridization with 2B1-specific probe. Administration of methanol extract of Hedera rhombea leaves reversed the enzyme activity and the level of mRNA, which suggest the chemoprotective effect of methanol extracts of Hedera rhombea leaves to carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity.

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