Population growth in Indonesia is quite high, and this condition can cause an increase in poverty levels with a high level of urbanization. Rural development, which is closely related to agricultural development, can be one solution to this problem. Agricultural development in rural areas is closely related to farmers’ community groups. For these reasons, such groups have a very important role in the development of rural areas and the agricultural sector, eventually contributing to the development of the economy. This study determines the most important factors influencing the success of a farmers’ community group in Indonesia. Based on the results of regression calculations with the 95% confidence level, there are two significant variables, namely the years of operation of each community group (X₂) and the previous experience of groups as institutions (subak) (X₅). If the years of existence increases by 1 year, the score representing the success of the farmer group will increase by 7.329 points and conversely so. If the group was formerly a subak, the level of success of the farmers’ community group would increase by 8.89 points.