닫기
216.73.216.214
216.73.216.214
close menu
KCI 등재
가상현실환경에서 정상성인의 거울보행이 보행특성에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Gait Exercise Using a Mirror on Gait for Normal Adult in Virtual Reality Environment: Gait Characteristics Analysis
이재호 ( Jae-ho Lee )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2023-500-001023062

Purpose : The study aims to determine the effects of virtual and non-virtual realities in a normal person’s mirror walk on gait characteristics. Methods : Twenty male adults (Age: 27.8 ± 5.8 years) participated in the study. Reflection markers were attached to the subjects for motion analysis, and they walked in virtual reality environments with mirrors by wearing goggles that showed them the virtual environments. After walking in virtual environments, the subjects walked in non-virtual environments with mirrors a certain distance away after taking a 5 min break. To prevent the order effect caused by the experiential difference of gait order, the subjects were randomly classified into groups of 10 and the order was differentiated. During each walk, an infrared camera was used to detect motion and the marker positions were saved in real time. Results : Comparison between the virtual and non-virtual reality mirror walks showed that the movable range of the leg joints (ankle, knee, and hip joints), body joints (sacroiliac and atlantoaxial joints), and arm joints (shoulder and wrist joints) significantly differed. Temporal characteristics showed that compared to non-virtual gaits, the virtual gaits were slower and the cycle time and double limb support time of virtual gaits were longer. Furthermore, spacial characteristics showed that compared to non-virtual gaits, virtual gaits had shorter steps and stride lengths and longer stride width and horizontally longer center of movement. Conclusion : The reduction in the joint movement in virtual reality compared to that in non-virtual reality is due to adverse effects on balance and efficiency during walking. Moreover, the spatiotemporal characteristics change based on the gait mechanisms for balance, exhibiting that virtual walks are more demanding than non-virtual walks. However, note that the subject group is a normal group with no abnormalities in gait and balance and it is unclear whether the decrease in performance is due to the environment or fear. Therefore, the effects of the subject group's improvement and fear on the results need to be analyzed in future studies.

Ⅰ. 서 론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 결 과
Ⅳ. 고 찰
Ⅴ. 결 론
참고문헌
[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
×