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DNCB 유발 피부염 생쥐에서 보스웰리아가 피부조직 모발주기 관련 유전자에 미치는 영향
Effect of Boswellia on the Expression of Hair Cycle-related Genes in Skin of DNCB-induced Atopic Dermatitis Mice
조선아 ( Sun A Cho ) , 류은미 ( Eun Mi Ryu )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2022-500-000594833

The fact that the skin and scalp are always exposed to external environment makes them easily susceptible to inflammatory problem caused by various chemicals or physical stimuli. In this context, the current study examined how Boswellia affects the hair cycle of inflammatory skin or scalp caused by DNCB (2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene) in mice. For the study, 5 week-old male Balb/c mice were selected and DNCB was used to cause contact dermatitis in the mice’s skin at the back. Next, Boswellia was administered and all visual changes in the skin were followed. Furthermore, histological analysis and transcription through hematoxylin & eosin dyeing method were done to understand Boswell's mechanism of action toward atopic dermatitis. The symptoms of dermatitis visually appeared to be significantly improved on Boswellia administration. Histological analysis showed the keratin layer in the DNCB-B group and the shape of a hair follicle as round. Analysis of transcriptionome revealed an increase in gene Gprc5d, Msx2, Ptch2, Wnt10b, Dsg4, Kratap4-16, Hc16, Apcdox and S21 mR in the DNCB-B group compared to the positive control DNCB group. In conclusion, Boswellia administration was found to help improve the symptoms of DNCB dermatitis, and the changes in hair-related gene expression might improve the hair cycle or growth impediments caused by dermatitis.

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