본 연구는 구한말에 전개된 운동회의 경기결과를 심층적으로 알아보았다. 이를 위해 당시에 발행된 그림, 신문, 잡지, 일기, 보고서 등을 중심 사료로 활용하였다. 그 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 구한말 학교운동회의 경기결과는 육상ㆍ유희영역의 종목을 중심으로 나타났다. 참가자는 주니어와 시니어, 체소인과 체대인으로 구분되어 경기결과가 나타났다. 육상의 필드종목에서는 경기기록도 보였다. 입상명칭은 1등-4등, 장원, 최우등생, 특별우등상이었다. 구한말 사회운동회의 경기결과는 육상영역의 종목을 중심으로 나타났다. 참가자는 대인과 연소자, 장년ㆍ중년ㆍ유년으로 구분되어 경기결과가 일궈졌다. 입상명칭은 1등-5등이었다. 구한말 연합운동회의 경기결과는 육상ㆍ유희ㆍ교육영역의 종목을 중심으로 나타났다. 합리적이고 체계적인 경기결과를 일구기 위해 조직을 갖추기도 했다. 경기결과의 기록은 무분별한 경향이 있었으며, 입상명칭은 1등-5등, 우등, 우승, 특별상이었다. 또한 최고의 경기력을 보인 여학생에게는 우등생, 남학생에게는 최우등생의 호칭이 부여되었다.

The study was designed to investigate the game results of sports festivals in the Late Choseon Dynasty. For this, the findings of this study were based on pictures, newspapers, magazines, diaries, reports, etc, all from the Choseon Dynasty. The results were as follows. The game results of school sports festivals in the Late Choseon were focused on the events in athletics and amusements area. Participants were divided into junior, senior and chesoin(體小人), chedaein(體大人) and the results were found to be different in accordance with each type. The field events were recorded. The name of the prizes were called as the first to the fourth class, jangwon(壯元), choeudeungsaeng(最優等生), teukbyeoludeungsaeng(特別優等生). The game results of social sports festivals in the Late Choseon were focused on the events of athletics area. Participants were divided into daein(大人), yeonsoja(年少者) and jangnyeon(壯年), jungnyeon(中年), yunyeon(幼年) and the game results were made, according to the type of participants. The name of the prizes were called as the first to the fifth class. The game results of union sports festivals in the Late Choseon were based on the events of athleticsㆍamusementsㆍeducations area. Also an organization was formed to make the game results rational and systematic. The records of the game results tended to be reckless and the name of the prizes were called as the first to the fifth class, udeung(優等), useung(優勝), teukbyeolsang(特別賞). Also female students who showed the best performances were called as udeungsaeng(優等生) and male student were called as choeudeungsaeng(最優等生).