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초등학교 고학년 아동에서 인터넷 중독과 주의력결핍 과잉행동장애와의 관련성
Association between Internet Addiction and ADHD in Senior Students of Some Elementary Schools
박일순 ( Il Soon Park ) , 박종 ( Jong Park ) , 최성우 ( Seong Woo Choi ) , 김승곤 ( Seung Gon Kim ) , 김혜연 ( Hye Yeon Kim ) , 한미아 ( Mi Ah Han )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2021-500-000186033

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the association between internet addiction and Attention- Deficity/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) among senior students in some elementary schools. Methods: Total 1,172 students of 4 elementary schools were chosen. General characteristics, health-related behavior, internet addition(K-scale), and ADHD were collected using self-reported questionnaires. Chi-square tests, t-tests and multiple logistic regression analysis were performed to assess the association between internet addiction and ADHD symptoms. Results: Amongst 1,172 subjects, boy students were 628 (53.6%) and girl students were 544 (46.4%). The prevalence of ADHD was 65 (5.5%). With regard to internet addiction, 157 (13.4%), 106 (9.0%) and 909 (77.6%) of the students were categorized as high-risk group, potential-risk group and normal group, respectively. The odds ratio for ADHD was significantly higher in potentialrisk group (OR=20.08, 95% CI=3.51-114.92) and high-risk group (OR=125.77, 95% CI=24.46- 646.66) than normal group. Also, internet addiction score was significantly associated with ADHD symptoms OR=108, 95%CI=1.06-1.11). Conclusions: Internet addiction was associated with ADHD in late elementary students. Further study is need to investigate the biologic mechanism between internet addiction and ADHD.

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