본 연구에서는 대학생의 생활양식과 여가활동의 몰입상태와의 관계를 규명하기 위하여 부산시에 소재한 대학교에 재학 중인 학생을 모집단으로 설정하여 유층집락 무선표집법을 이용하여 표본을 추출하였다. 연구대상은 총 939명으로 남학생 476명, 여학생 463명이었으며, 자기평가기입법에 따라 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구에서 배경변인으로 성, 동아리 가입, 스포츠 참가로 제한하였으며, 생활양식은 原田과 菊池(1990)의 생활양식척도 10문항, 여가몰입경험은 Csikszentmilhalyi(1975)의 몰입경험 측정 4문항 등의 척도를 기초로 하여 설문지를 작성하였다. 자료분석을 위하여 본 연구에서 사용한 통계분석 방법은 변량분석, 상관관계분석, 중다회귀분석이었다. 이상의 연구방법과 자료처리를 통하여 도출한 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 성, 동아리 가입, 스포츠 참가에 따른 생활양식과 여가몰입경험은 유의한 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 생활양식의 변인 중 자기억제, 자기확신, 스포츠 변인은 사고와 행동의 일체감에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 생활양식의 변인 중 유행, 달성, 의지박약, 스포츠, 브랜드 변인은 정신집중에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 하지만 의지박약은 부적 영향을 미친다. 넷째, 생활양식의 변인 중 유행, 달성, 스포츠 변인은 여가활동에의 완전 몰입에 유의한 영향을 미친다. 다섯째, 생활양식의 변인 중 자기확신, 스포츠 변인은 시공간 개념의 인지 결여에 유의한 영창을 미친다.

The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between life style and experience of leisure as flow in university students, specifically, the main purpose of this study was to analyze the difference of life style and experience of leisure as flow according to the gender, joining in the circle, sport participation, and a study for the influence of life style on the experience of leisure as flow. Subjects of this study were 476 male and 463 female for the total of 939 university students in the city of Pusan. The date were collected from a self-administrated questionnaires. A questionnaire contents of life style was composed of 10 items and a questionnaire contents of experience of leisure as flow was composed of 4 items. The reliability of the Likert Scale was confirmed by testing Cronbach Alpha, the data were analyzed through correlation analysis, ANOVA, and enter multiple regression analysis. The findings of this study are as follows; 1. Gender, joining in the circle, sport participation was significant difference in life style. 1) Life style by gender was significant difference in fashion, accomplishment, self-confidence, sports, brand enjoy, health control. 2) Life style by joining in the circle was significant difference in sports. 3) Life style by sport participation was significant difference in accomplishment, self-confidence, feeble-minded, nihility, sports, affirmation, brand enjoy, health control. 2. Gender, joining in the circle, sport participation was significant difference in experience of leisure as flow. 1) Experience of leisure as flow by gender was higher male than female in all factor. 2) Experience of leisure as flow by joining in the circle was higher members in the circle on mental concentration, entirely devotion to the leisure activities, lack of perception to concepts of time and space, and was higher non-members in the circle on unification of thinking and behavior. 3) Experience of leisure as flow by sport participation was higher positive sport participant on entirely devotion to the leisure activities, lack of perception to concepts of time and space, and was higher negative sport participant on unification of thinking and behavior, mental concentration. 3. Life style affects on experience of leisure as flow. 1) Self-control self-confidence, sports affects on unification of thinking and behavior. 2) Fashion, accomplishment, feeble-minded, sports, brand enjoy affects on mental concentration, but feeble-minded have negative influence. 3) Fashion, accomplishment, sports affects on entirely devotion to the leisure activities 4) self-confidence, sports affects on lack of perception to concepts of time and space