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황화염료를 이용한 나일론 인공피혁 스웨이드의 연속공정 기반 염색 특성 연구
Investigation of the Dyeing Properties of Sulfur Dye on Nylon-based Artificial Suede
이민주 ( Minju Lee ) , 이정훈 ( Jeong Hoon Lee ) , 김민석 ( Min Seok Kim ) , 정대호 ( Dae-ho Jung ) , 이미경 ( Mikyung Lee ) , 고재왕 ( Jae Wang Ko ) , 이승걸 ( Seung Geol Lee )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2018-500-003857630
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Nylon-based artificial suede is widely used in textile fabrics owing to its various potential applications such as automotive, sports and leisure, and industrial. It is also known that nylon-based artificial suede is an excellent substitution for natural leather. To substitute natural leather, it is necessary to understand the proper method for dyeing the substitute materials for value addition. However, in general, a large amount of wastewater can be generated by the dip-dyeing method, which increases the cost of the dyeing process. Hence, in this study, we investigated the optimum dyeing conditions of nylon-based artificial suede with sulfur black dye by a continuous process. We found that the optimal conditions were a reduction temperature of 70 °C, retention time of 60 s, dye concentration of 30 % o.w.f., reducing agent concentration of 9 g/l, pH of 8.5, and a pad-steam temperature of 100 °C with 15 min of pad-steam followed by a wash with H2O2. Meanwhile, colorfastness against washing, light, and perspiration for the nylon-based artificial leather in the range of 4 to 5 grades was achieved.

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