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18.97.14.82
18.97.14.82
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Phosphorus Transport in Saturated Soil Columns : Sorption Isotherm and Mobility of Phosphorus
( Seung Hwan Lee , Kyu Hong Ahn )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2008-530-000713272

Excessive phosphorus (P as orthophosphate) is one of the major pollutants in natural water that are responsible for algae blooms and eutrophication. P removal by soil is an attractive solution if the P sorption capacity of the soil is significant. To design an efficient land treatment facility, basic information on the behavior of P in the media and water environment is required. In this study, detailed column experiments were conducted to study the P transport under dynamic condition, and mathematical models were developed to describe this process. The column experiments conducted with a sandy loam soil from North Sydney, Australia, as an adsorbing medium indicated its high sorption capacity of P. P transport in the soil column exhibited characteristic S-shaped or curvilinear breakthrough curves. The simulated results from a dynamic physical non-equilibrium sorption model (DPNSM) and Freundlich isotherm constants satisfactorily matched the corresponding experimental breakthrough data. The mobility of P is restricted by the adsorbent.

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