The North Korean education has been changed into by the place that the situation of the times and a social system intended. This study reach it in Kim Jong-il era, and, on the other hand, an aspect of North Korea education shows a change in contents and a system while inheriting former quality This study considered a literature education aspect of Kim Jong-il era through a change process of national language literature textbook. The education was able to confirm that I was in charge of a function to maintain the North Korea system through this in North Korea. Because education has an important duty to build socialist society in North Korea, it is put with guidance and influence of the bonbon receipt, and literature education performs the reflection that is substantiality for this. 1996 when textbook reorganization made ends meet in things of the times that were Kim Jong-il whom this report paid attention to was the time when North Korea experienced a thorny march. It appears that the revolution person ability training of the principle of good chance is a major object and educates independent literary arts theory, Historic understanding for basics theory for culture word and literature and the acquisition for the trend of thought of world literature formed main contents. A characteristic of North Korea literature education can give a point introducing a work to by a principle of choice and exclusion in history of literature center development. A work equal to a classic in particular lets you exclude literature of a hierarchy to rule over while getting together if I drift of a North Korean history of literature. A literary work equal to a classic shows a form of people literature to intend the people characteristics and shows the intention that is going to educate North Korean revolution tradition by a work introduction before liberation. This study show the aspect that is going to educate a communism human being type through a work after liberation, and a work equal to subject literature emphasizes ethnicity and independence of will. Than the function that contents of national language literature textbook are peculiar to literature generally politics thought education and Kim Il-sung. Generally, National language literature textbook is inclined to a duty of politics thought education and communism revolution person ability training education than a peculiar function of literature education. This study understands that North Korea literature education establishes an important point for ideology education to get over a North Korean crisis after 1996.