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KCI 등재
"-던"과 "-었던"의 의미 차이
Semantic differences between "-ten" and "-essten"
남주연 ( Ju Yeon Nam )
한국어 의미학 38권 27-56(30pages)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2012-710-003050006

This study is to reinterpret various meanings of the adnominal markers, ``-ten`` and ``-essten``. An analysis of the spoken language corpus revealed that ``-ten`` was used to represent speaker`s continuance of experience. If a contrast situation appeared in the main clause, the meaning of ``continuance`` was broken off. ``-Essten`` was more frequently used than ``-ten`` in the cases where speaker wanted to make a retrospective meaning of an adjective clearer. When adjective is combined with ``-essten``, meaning of ``experience`` was emphasized. When verb is combined with ``-ten``, meaning of either ``continuance`` or ``common habit`` was represented. When ``-essten`` is attached to a verb, meaning of ``completion`` of an experience is revealed more clearly. On the other hand, ``-ita/anita`` rarely appeared with ``-ten`` but combined freely with ``-essten``. This study reinterpreted meanings of ``-ten`` and ``-essten`` which were simply interpreted as ``perfective`` and ``imperfective`` in the previous studies. The findings of this study provides more information to enhance our understanding of ``-ten, -essten``.

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