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삶기에 의한 국수호박의 영양성분 함량 변화
Quantitative Changes of Nutritional Composition of Spaghetti Squash by Boiling
한혜경 ( Hye Kyung Han ) , 강민승 ( Min Seung Kang ) , 나종민 ( Jong Min Na ) , 윤현녀 ( Hyun Nye Yoon ) , 김수연 ( Su Yeon Kim ) , 김세나 ( Se Na Kim ) , 김정봉 ( Jung Bong Kim ) , 박홍주 ( Hong Ju Park ) , 조영숙 ( Young Suk Jo ) , 김소영 ( So Young Kim )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2012-590-002589622

This study was carried out to analyze the change of major nutrient components of spaghetti squash by boiling. The moisture, crude protein, fat, ash and carbohydrate contents in fresh squash were 94.2%, 0.6%, 0.1%, 0.7% and 4.4% respectively as against 95.1%, 0.5%, 0.1%, 0.5% and 3.8% in boiled squash. The decrease in protein and ash contents of the boiled sample were found to be significant. Major component of the minerals were potassium and the fresh and boiled squash had the contents of 330 mg and 256 mg, respectively. There were no differences of dietary fiber between the fresh and boiled squash. Beta-carotene contents of the fresh and boiled spaghetti squash were 0.69 ㎍ and 2.22 ㎍, respectively. The contents of tocopherol were decreased as like 4.3 mg and 2.0 mg. A total of 17 kinds of amino acids were isolated from squash and they were decreased by boiling and the high content of amino acids in order were aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, lysine, and leucine in raw squash. Particularly, total amino acid of fresh squash were 6,739.5 mg per 100 g edible portion and higher than that of boiled squash(4,820.3 mg). Total polyphenolic compound of the fresh squash from 297.3 ㎍/mg was slightly decreased to 253.3 ㎍/mg by boiling.

[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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