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사람 분변에서 분리한 Enterococcusfaecalis가 생성하는 BileSaltHydrolase의 특징
Cloning and Characterization of a Bile Salt Hydrolase from Enterococcus faecalis Strain Isolated from Healthy Elderly Volunteers
엄석진 ( Seok Jin Eom ) , 김근배 ( Geun Bae Kim )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2012-510-002041485

Bile salt hydrolase (BSH, EC 3.5.1.24) activity, which cleaves amide bond between carboxyl group (bile acid) and amino group (glycine or taurine), is commonly detected in gut-associated species of human and animal. During the screening of BSH active strains from the fecal samples of elderly human volunteers, strain CU30-2 was isolated on the basis of the highly active BSH producing activity. A bsh gene of the isolate was cloned into the pET22b expression vector and overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) Gold by induction with 1mM IPTG. The overexpressed BSH enzyme with 6x His-tag was purified with apparent homogeneity using a Ni+-NTA agarose column and characterized. The BSH enzyme of E. faecalis CU30-2 exhibited approximately 50 times higher activity against glycol-conjugated bile salts than tauro-conjugated bile salts having the highest activity against glycocholic acid. Considering the prevalence of E. faecalis strains in the human GI tract and glycol-conjugates dominated bile acid composition of human bile, further study is needed to investigate the impact of the BSH activity exerted by E. faecalis strains to the host as well as to the BSH producing strains.

[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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