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KCI 등재
규제대상 다중이용시설내 부유세균의 분포 특성에 관한 현장 조사
Field Study of Characteristics of Airborne Bacteria Distributed in the Regulated Public Facilities
김기연 ( Ki Youn Kim ) , 장규엽 ( Gyu Yeob Jang ) , 박재범 ( Jae Beom Park ) , 김치년 ( Chi Nyon Kim ) , 이경종 ( Kyung Jong Lee )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2012-510-000294493

Concentration and identification of airborne bacteria in the regulated public facilities were examined with the six-stage cascade impactor. Geometric mean total and respirable concentrations of airborne bacteria were 404 cfu/m3 and 194 cfu/m3 in hospital, 931 cfu/m3 and 358 cfu/m3 in kindergarten, 294 cfu/m3 and 134 cfu/m3 in day-care center, and 586 cfu/m3 and 254 cfu/m3 in postpartum nurse center, respectively. As a result, culturable total and respirable concentrations of airborne bacteria were significantly highest in kindergarten and lowest in day-care center (p<0.05). The ratio of respirable to total concentration of airborne bacteria in the investigated public facilities was ranged from 30% to 40% but there was no significant difference among them (p>0.05). The mean I/O ratio of culturable total and respirable concentrations were 0.58 and 0.66 in hospital, 0.71 and 0.83 in kindergarten, 0.28 and 0.41 in day-care center, and 0.63 and 0.78 in postpartum nurse center, respectively. Day-care center showed the lowest I/O ratio of culturable total and respirable concentration of airborne bacteria (p<0.05) but a significant difference was not found among other facilities. Indoor concentration of airborne bacteria did not correlated significantly with indoor temperature and relative humidity (p>0.05) but had a significant positive correlation with CO2 and surrounding condition (p<0.05). Staphylococcus spp., Micrococcus spp., Corynebacterium spp., and Bacillus spp. were dominant genera and amounted to over 95% of total airborne bacteria identified in the investigated public facilities. Size distributions of four dominant genera did not observed inconsistently regardless of type of public facility.

[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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