The space of Gyeongghi(京畿) of Goryeo era was expanding from GaeJu(開州) in the Taejou(太祖) era and to Jeukghihyun(赤畿縣) in the Seungjong(成宗) era, and until Singyeongghi(新京畿) in the Munjong(文宗) era. Been expanded consecutively Gyeongghi, the rank structure inner at the district of Gyeongghi was formed. Doseung(都城)~ Jeukhyun(赤縣), Ghihyun(畿縣)~Guannaedo(關內道) in the district of Gyeongghi was divided. Jeukghihyun in the Seungjong era was organized that Jeukhyun was located near Gaegung and Ghihyun was located in the rear. Jeukghihyun in the Seungjong era was continued on a dual organization of Gyeongghi in the Hyunjong. The main Gyeongghi was Gaeseonghyun(開城縣) and Jangdanhyun(長湍縣) and the Gyeongghi in the Hyunjong(縣宗) was organized with via the Sanyedo chyungkyodo and via the Dowuando kumgyodo along with a fork of the goods transportation. By the way, after Hyunjong, Gyeongghi came to clearer as a region like a Gigaeseongbusa(知開城府事) in 16 years of Munjong and Gyeongghi of 23 years. Meanwhile, the space structure of the Gyeongghi was followed in the discriminative organization along the time of regional development. At the beginning, the district of Gyeongghi began with Gaeseonghyun aroung Songakhyun and the space supplied from Jeonsikau(田柴科) was expanded step by step and the space of Gyeongghi also was expanded. Jeonsikau Siji with time of war is for the life of Geogyeongguanin and is distributed in the point advantage for transport the goods at the Gaegyeong. From this cause, the distribution of the Jeonsikau Sigi contains the mean which is a regional development. The distribution of Ghinae of the Jeonsikau Sigi is involved to intention of the centralization of government to develop a region. We can see that the location of Ghinae show a downward tendency. It will be able to aim The change of national development through regional mobile aspect of Ghijeon. Moreover, to select in the Gyeongghi was based on the regional base and the dynamic relationship of the political power. Gyengghi in the Munjong era was largely expanded, and around Gaegyeong(開京)-seugyeong(西京) was set in 2ilgeong and around Gaegyeong-namgyeong was set in 1 ilgeong, it will be understand to a measure of the power Namgyeong. After the Munjong, a debate of the transfer of the capital came out at the Namgyeong(南京). In the period of Munjong, to suggest the transfer of the capital must be prepared the base of the appropriate district. Actually, Guguannaedo was disorganized to the operation of Gyeongghi in the period of Munjong and the role of Guannaedo which divides the region and Ghihyun was transfered into woibanggunhyun.