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SCIE SCOPUS
Effects of Centerline Macrosegregation on Necking of P - Added Extra Low Carbon Steel Sheet
( Seung Chul Baik , Joo Dong Lee , Oh Joon Kwon )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2008-580-001202018

Effects of centerline macrosegregation on necking was examined by the stretching experiment for cold roll­ed P-added extra low carbon steel sheets. The centerline macrosegregated zone containing high con­centration of Mn and P was elongated in the rolling process. The elongated macrosegregated zone induced instability in the strain state when the sheet was stretched, thus resulted in the waved sheet surface. The formability of cold rolled steel sheet was deteriorated due to the wave formed by the macrosegregation. The waved surface was thought to be caused by the higher hardness in the macrosegregated zone compared to the segregation free zone. The experiments on the stretching of sheet including macrosegregation showed that the macrosegregation was the important source of instability in that of the cold rolled steel sheets. A 3D FEM analysis was carried out for the quantitative evaluation of waved surface. It was confirmed that the main source of the waved surface was the macrosegregation. Stretching in the transverse direction under the plane strain condition made the cold rolled steel sheet more inhomogeneous than stretching in any other strain condition. The thickness difference in the stretched sheet was linearly increased when the ratio of hardness in the macrosegregated zone to that of the segregation free zone was increased. The ma­crosegregation formed in the internal crack close to the surface was more harmful to the formability in the cold rolled steel sheet than the centerline macrosegregation.

[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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