The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of parent`s child-rearing attitude clasified with attitude orienting social value and attitude orienting creative value on social maturity and stress of child recognized by parent. Thus study was to test the influence of a matchedunmatched rearing attitude among father and mother. The subjects were parents of 302 infants attending at 2 kindergardens in Daegu city. Parent`s child-rearing attitude were measured by Moon(1984)`s Rearing Attitude Test involving personal characteristics of social maturity were tested on Cha(1983)`s Social Maturity Test with Infant, and a scores of stress recognized by paent were measured by Bortner(1966)`s Stress Inventry with characteristic factors. For data analysis, t-test was used to test the significance of differences. The conclusions of this study are as follows 1. There is significant difference between creative attitude and social attitude of father on child`s social maturity and stress. That is, father orienting the rearing attitude of creative value than social value recognized more child`s social maturity and less child`s social maturity and stress. 2. There is not significant difference between creative attitude and social attitude of mother on child`s social maturity and stress. It suggest that a mother`s rearing attitude not influence child`s social maturity and stress. 3. There is signficant difference between a matched rearing attitude and a unmatched rearing attitude among father and mother on child`s social maturity and stress.