18.97.14.83
18.97.14.83
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마 ( Dioscorea batatas DECAISNE ) 전분의 Rheology 및 열적 특성에 관한 연구
Study on Rheological and Phermal Properties of Dioiscorea batatas DECAISNE Starch
최일숙 , 이임선 , 구성자 ( Il Sook Choi , Lim Sun Lee , Sung Ja Koo )
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2009-570-007385250

The purpose of this study was to investigate the rheological and thermal properties of yam starch. Yam starch had a hydrodynamic volume with the intrinsic viscosity, [η], of 0.29d1/g deionized water. The values of the intrinsic viscosity of yam starch, determined to pH 2-11, varied between 0.07 to 0.18㎗/g. The highest intrinsic viscosity was obtained at pH 7. At salt concentrations 0-0.2M NaCl, the intrinsic viscosity of yam starch was decreased up to 0.05M NaCl concentration then increased to 0.07M NaCl concentration and remained constant to reach 0.2M NaCl concentration. The overlap parameter, calculated with the intrinsic vicosity data, was 3.45g/㎗ in deionized water. The thermal properties of yam starch were investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry. Three endotherms were observed both pH solution and salt concentation. In the presence of pH 9, the onset temperature of gelatinization peak was the lowest temperature of 50.32℃ and the enthalpy (ΔH) was increased in this solution. The effect of salt on the thermal properties of yam starch was determined at salt concetration of 0-0.2M NaCl. The enthalpy significantly decreased to salt concentration 0.07M NaCl and the lowest onset temperature of this concentration was 52.90℃.

[자료제공 : 네이버학술정보]
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