The purpose of this study is to get the more qualified elementary science teacher`s guide as a major curriculum material for teachers and to find more improvement suggestions by analyzing of the teachers` perception and using status of it. To examine the problems of this study, 183 teachers from the elementary schools were surveyed by the questionnaire that was developed by researcher, and statistical technique for data analysis was frequency, using SPSS win(version 7.5). Teachers generally thought that the general remarks of the elementary science teacher`s guide were helpful to understand elementary science education and the detailed subjects were useful, but teachers less satisfied about `practice of teaching` of the detailed subjects. The most interested sector of the teachers` was the sector of the teaching methods. The results of this study were that the sector `the methods and evaluation of the elementary science education` of the general remarks and the sector `practice of teaching` of the detailed subjects were mostly interested. So it is necessary to be more detailedly guided when the development of the elementary science teacher`s guide are considered.