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현장 도금 공정에서 PVC 여과지에 채취된 6 가 크롬의 환원
Reduction of Hexavalent Chromium Collected on PVC Filters in Field Electroplating Process
이지태(Ji Tae Lee),신용철(Yong Chul Shin),백남원(Nam Won Paik),이광용(Gwang Yong Yi),이병규(Byung Kyu Lee)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2009-510-004824792
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Recently, pilot studies showed an evidence of reduction of airborne hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), on PVC filter during air sampling and storage. However, the information on this in the field was limited. Thus, we studied the reduction behaviors of airborne Cr(VI) on PVC filters during sampling and storage at three field electroplating operations. Regression between sampling time and the reduction (ratio of Cr(VI) to total Cr concentrations) was not statistically significant (p>0.05). However, the reductions in samples collected for 240 ∼ 340 minutes were significantly higher than those for 30 - 60 minutes. On the other hand, another experiment showed a good correlation (r=0.96) between sampling time and the reduction without an exceptional value. Storage temperature was not a factor affecting the reduction of Cr(VI) collected on PVC filter. The loss of Cr(VI) samples stored in alkali solution (2% NaOH/3% Na_2CO_3) was significantly lower than that stored in vial according to NIOSH method (p<0.05). Thus, dipping Cr(VI) samples into alkali solution was a storage method to minimize the reduction.

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