This study aimed at the comparative analysis of the psychological factors between the successful and unsuccessful female table tennis players. The subjects were 24 female table tennis players 12 successful players and 12 unsuccessful players. Personality traits, anxiety level, concentration and attention style were selected as the psychological factors. 16PF, SCAT, Grid, and TAIS were used to test the selected psychological factors. T-test was employed for the analysis. The findings of the study were as the follwings. 1. The successful players had higher degree of tendency in the reserved, the consciencious, the guilt proneness, and the leadership dimensions in personality. The unsuccessful players had higher degree of tendency in the outgoing, the expendient, and the untroubled dimensions. 2. The successful players showed higher level of competitive anxiety and concentration than the unsuccessful players. 3. The successful players showed the tendency of keeping more effective attention style than the unsuccessful players.