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KCI 후보 SCOPUS
임상용량의 Clonidine 이 Propofol-N2O 마취 중 환자의 움직임을 억제하는 Propofol 효과부위농도에 미치는 영향
The Effect of Clinical Dose Clonidine on the Effect Site Concentration of Propofol to Prevent Patient`s Movement during Propofol-N2O Anesthesia
이승준(Seung Jun Lee),김준영(Jun Young Kim),김계민(Kye Min Kim),이윤석(Youn Suk Lee),연준흠(Jun Heum Yon),홍기혁(Ki Hyuk Hong)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2009-510-004578420
* 발행 기관의 요청으로 이용이 불가한 자료입니다.

Background : Clonidine has been known to be an α_2-agonist and may potentiate the anesthetic effect. Clonidine also suppresses hemodynamics, which confounds the indices of anesthetic depth. Thus, the author regarded patient`s movement as a standard of anesthetic depth as well as hemodymanic change. Interaction between clonidine and propofol in clinical anesthesia was evaluated when given in clinical dose. Methods : Forty patients scheduled for spine surgery were randomly assigned into two groups; propofol only (control group, n = 20) and propofol with clonidine (study group, n = 20). In the study group, clonidine was administered intravenously. Anesthesia was inducted with propofol TCI and N_2O, ans then the effect site concentration of propofol was controlled. The changes of mean arterial pressure, heart rate, and the effect site concentration was observed and analyzed at baseline, before and after skin incision, and then EC_50 was obtained and analyzed. Results : Mean arterial pressure and heart rate significantly changed between before and after the skin incision in both groups. There was no significant difference of propofol EC_50 in the prevention of patient`s movement at the time of skin incision. Conclusions : The authors concluded that preoperative administration of clinical dose clonidine provides stable homodynamic conditions in propofol-N_2O anesthesia, but no changes in the depth of anesthesia. (Korean J Anesthesiol 2002; 42: 17~22)

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