본원 산부인과에 내원한 29세 다산부의 네 번째 제왕절개술을 시행한 결과 태아 두부의 변 형이 관찰되었고, 이것이 다발성 반복 제왕절개술로 인한 자궁변형의 결과로 여겨지며 이러 한 경우보다 적극적인 산전진찰이 요구될 것으로 사료되기에 간단한 문헌고찰과 함께 보고 하는 바이다.

The field of dysmorphology has expanded dramatically over the last 20 year, Fetal deformation is an alteration in shape and structure of a part which has differentiated normally. The majority of deformation involove the musculoskeletal system and are probably caused by the increase of intrauterine pressure. Michaels et al.(1988) have published a classification of the uterine defectcs at ultrasonic examination and Brown et al (1986) have presented their experience with vaginal ultrasonic examination for evaluation the lower uterine segment. We expearineced one case of fetal cranial deformation that may be associated with uterine deformity caused by previous repeated cesarean sections in 29 year old woman, So we report the case and review of literatures briefly.