The case reported was 36 year old multipara who had had stillbirth and develpoed acute renal failure. Theraphy was initially directed toward the control of the rapidly developed shock and of fluid and electrolyte balance. Five times of peritoneal dialysis were performed because of anuria for more than 48 hours and uremic symptoms. Diuretic phase developed 2 week after the anuric phase. The patient was discharged on the 38th hospital day with good general condition. The causes and the theraphy of the acute renal failure were reviewed.