18.97.9.169
18.97.9.169
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Candidate
산림토양의 산성화 민감도에 대한 실험적 평가 ( I ) - 산중화 반응 예측모형의 활용 -
Experimental Assessment of Forest Soil Sensitivity to Acidification
이승우(Seung Woo Lee),박관수(Gwan Soo Park)
UCI I410-ECN-0102-2009-520-006609046

Increased base cation loss and Al mobilization, a consequence of soil acid neutralization responses, are common in air polluted areas showing forest decline. The prediction models of acid neutralization responses were developed by using indicators of soil acidification level(pH, and base saturation) in order to assess the forest soil sensitivity to acidification. The soil acidification level was greatest in Namsan followed by Kanghwa, Ulsan, and Hongcheon, being contrary to regional total ANC_H pattern through soil columns leached with additional acid (16.7mmol_c H^+/㎏), Both base exchange and Al dissolution were main acid neutralization processes in all study regions. There were low base exchange and high Al dissolution in the regions of the low total ANC_H. The ANC_M by sulfate adsorption was greatest in Hongcheon compared with other regions even though the AN rate was very low as 6.4%. Coefficients of adjusted determination of simple and multiple regression models between soil acidification level indicators and the acid neutralization responses were more than 0.52(p$lt;0.04) and 0.89(p$lt;0.01), respectively. The result suggests that soil pH and base saturation are available indicators for predicting the acid neutralization responses. These prediction models could be used as an useful method to measure forest soil sensitivity to acidification.

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